What does PEG mean in MEDICAL PHYSICS
PEG is a surgical procedure in which a tube is inserted through the abdominal wall and into the stomach. This procedure is performed to provide nutritional support to patients who are unable to eat or drink normally.
PEG meaning in Medical Physics in Medical
PEG mostly used in an acronym Medical Physics in Category Medical that means Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Shorthand: PEG,
Full Form: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
For more information of "Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy", see the section below.
- PEG is often used for patients with conditions that make it difficult or impossible to swallow, such as stroke, cerebral palsy, or head and neck cancer.
- It can also be used for patients who are unconscious or have difficulty with oral intake due to other medical conditions.
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)
Procedure
- PEG is typically performed under general anesthesia.
- A small incision is made in the abdominal wall, and a tube is inserted into the stomach through the incision.
- The tube is secured in place with a balloon or other device.
- The patient can then receive liquid nutrition or medications through the tube.
Benefits
- PEG can provide nutritional support for patients who are unable to eat or drink normally.
- It can help to improve the patient's overall health and well-being.
- PEG can also be used to administer medications that cannot be taken orally.
Risks
- PEG is a relatively safe procedure, but it does have some risks, including:
- Infection
- Bleeding
- Leakage around the tube
- Aspiration of stomach contents
- The risks of PEG should be discussed with the patient and their family before the procedure is performed.
Essential Questions and Answers on Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy in "MEDICAL»MEDPHY"
What is PEG?
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a minimally invasive procedure that creates an opening between the stomach and the abdominal wall, allowing for the placement of a feeding tube.
When is PEG used?
PEG is primarily used when a person has difficulty swallowing or is unable to meet their nutritional needs orally. It can also be used for extended periods of tube feeding, such as in cases of chronic illness or disability.
What are the benefits of PEG?
PEG offers several benefits, including:
- Improved nutrition and hydration
- Reduced risk of aspiration
- Enhanced quality of life
- Less discomfort and pain compared to nasogastric tubes
What is the procedure for PEG?
The PEG procedure involves inserting an endoscope through the mouth and into the stomach. A small incision is then made in the abdominal wall, and the feeding tube is inserted through the incision into the stomach. The procedure typically takes about 30-60 minutes.
What are the risks of PEG?
While PEG is a relatively safe procedure, it does carry some risks, such as:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Tube displacement
- Leakage around the tube
What type of feeding tube is used in PEG?
The type of feeding tube used in PEG depends on the individual's needs and preferences. Options include:
- Gastric tubes: These tubes are placed directly into the stomach.
- Jejunal tubes: These tubes are placed into the jejunum, which is a part of the small intestine.
- Low-profile tubes: These tubes are designed to be less visible and more comfortable.
What is the recovery time after PEG?
Recovery from PEG is typically quick, with most people being able to resume normal activities within a few days. However, it is important to follow the doctor's instructions regarding diet, wound care, and tube management.
Final Words: PEG is a valuable procedure that can provide nutritional support to patients who are unable to eat or drink normally. It is a relatively safe procedure with few risks. PEG can help to improve the patient's overall health and well-being.
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