What does FVS mean in AUTISM

Fetal valproate syndrome (FVS) is a disorder that can occur in children when their mother takes the anticonvulsant drug valproate during pregnancy. It is characterized by physical and neurodevelopmental abnormalities, including learning disabilities and delayed motor development.

Symptoms of fetal valproate syndrome may include low birth weight, facial abnormalities such as broad nasal bridge or small ears, epilepsy, developmental delays or cognitive impairment, speech delay, poor coordination, sensory impairments such as vision or hearing loss, autism spectrum disorder and behavioral problems.

FVS occurs when a pregnant woman takes the anticonvulsant medication valproate during her pregnancy. Valproate has been found to cause congenital malformations in fetuses exposed to it in utero.

Treatment options for fetal valporate syndrome depends on the individual child and their specific needs. Treatment may include physical therapy to improve motor skills, speech therapy for language delays or cognitive therapy for any behavioral issues. Medications may also be prescribed for seizures or other medical conditions associated with FVS.

The best way to prevent fetal valporate syndrome is to avoid taking any anticonvulsive medication while pregnant unless recommended by a doctor due to extreme risk factors. If you are taking an anticonvulsive while pregnant talk to your doctor about other available medications which have been proven not to result in decreased functioning outcomes in children born exposed to them in utero.