What does SMS mean in PHYSIOLOGY
SMS (Smith-Magenis Syndrome) is a rare genetic condition characterized by various physical, developmental, and behavioral features. It is caused by a deletion or mutation in a specific gene on chromosome 17, known as the RAI1 gene.
SMS meaning in Physiology in Medical
SMS mostly used in an acronym Physiology in Category Medical that means Smith–Magenis syndrome
Shorthand: SMS,
Full Form: Smith–Magenis syndrome
For more information of "Smith–Magenis syndrome", see the section below.
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Characteristics of SMS
- Physical Features: Individuals with SMS often have distinctive facial features, including a broad forehead, prominent eyes, and a wide mouth. They may also have short stature, skeletal abnormalities, and joint hyperlaxity.
- Developmental Delays: SMS is associated with varying degrees of intellectual disability and developmental delays. Affected individuals may have difficulty with language, motor skills, and social interactions.
- Behavioral Issues: Behavioral challenges are common in SMS, including self-injurious behaviors, hyperactivity, and aggression. Individuals with SMS may also exhibit sleep disturbances, anxiety, and sensory sensitivities.
Diagnosis and Treatment
A diagnosis of SMS can be made through genetic testing, which detects the characteristic deletion or mutation in the RAI1 gene. There is no cure for SMS, but treatment focuses on managing the symptoms and providing support for affected individuals and their families.
Final Words: SMS is a complex genetic condition that affects multiple aspects of an individual's life. Understanding the characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment of SMS is crucial for providing appropriate support and care to those affected by this condition.
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