What does RTI mean in MEDICAL

A respiratory tract infection (RTI) is a bacterial or viral infection which affects any part of the body's respiratory system including the lungs, nose, mouth, or throat.

Common symptoms of an RTI include cough, sore throat, chest pain and congestion, headache, body aches and pains, fatigue and sometimes fever.

Generally speaking anyone can contract an RTI however people who have compromised immune systems due to existing medical conditions such as HIV/AIDS or cancer are at higher risk for contracting an RTI. Elderly people and young children may also be more likely to catch an RTI due to their weaker immune systems.

The treatment for an RTI will depend on the underlying cause and severity of the infection. Milder infections may resolve on their own without need for antibiotics while more serious infections may require medical treatment with antibiotics. In either case supportive care such as getting plenty rest and drinking lots of fluids will help speed up recovery time.

Yes! Simple steps like washing your hands often with soap and water especially after going outside and sneezing into tissues instead of your hand can help reduce your chances of catching an RTI. Also avoiding close contact with people who have colds can help minimize your risk further.