What does INB mean in THERAPEUTICS
INB stands for Intercostal Nerve Blockade. It is a medical procedure that involves injecting an anesthetic into the intercostal nerves, which are located between the ribs. This procedure is used to reduce pain in the chest, back, or abdomen.
INB meaning in Therapeutics in Medical
INB mostly used in an acronym Therapeutics in Category Medical that means Intercostal nerve blockade
Shorthand: INB,
Full Form: Intercostal nerve blockade
For more information of "Intercostal nerve blockade", see the section below.
» Medical » Therapeutics
How INB Works
The intercostal nerves transmit pain signals from the chest, back, and abdomen to the spinal cord and brain. By blocking these nerves with an anesthetic, INB can interrupt the pain signals, providing relief.
Benefits of INB
- Effective pain relief: INB can provide significant pain relief in conditions such as rib fractures, post-thoracotomy pain, and pancreatitis.
- Non-invasive: INB is a non-invasive procedure, performed under local anesthesia.
- Outpatient procedure: INB is typically performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to return home the same day.
- Minimal side effects: INB is generally well-tolerated with few side effects.
Procedure
INB is performed by a doctor or nurse anesthetist. Using an ultrasound machine for guidance, a needle is inserted near the intercostal nerves. The anesthetic is then injected into the nerve, blocking its ability to transmit pain signals.
Essential Questions and Answers on Intercostal nerve blockade in "MEDICAL»THERAPEUTICS"
What is an Intercostal Nerve Blockade (INB)?
An INB is a procedure that involves injecting a local anesthetic into the intercostal nerves, which are located between the ribs. This injection blocks the pain signals from the nerves, providing pain relief in the chest and abdomen.
When is an INB used?
INBs are commonly used to relieve pain caused by:
- Thoracic surgery
- Rib fractures
- Shingles (herpes zoster)
- Postherpetic neuralgia (chronic pain after shingles)
- Chronic pain syndromes affecting the chest or abdomen
How is an INB performed?
An INB is typically performed under fluoroscopic guidance. The doctor will first identify the location of the intercostal nerves using a fluoroscope, an X-ray imaging device. They will then inject a local anesthetic into the nerves using a thin needle.
Is an INB painful?
INBs are generally well-tolerated. Patients may experience a brief stinging or burning sensation during the injection, but this usually subsides quickly.
How long does the pain relief from an INB last?
The duration of pain relief from an INB varies depending on the individual and the underlying cause of pain. It typically lasts for several hours to a few days.
What are the potential risks of an INB?
INBs are generally safe procedures. However, potential risks include:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Nerve damage
- Allergic reaction to the anesthetic
Final Words: INB is a safe and effective procedure for reducing pain in the chest, back, or abdomen. It is an outpatient procedure with minimal side effects and can provide significant pain relief in a variety of conditions.
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