What does BEB mean in MEDICAL

The most common symptom of benign essential blepharospasm is frequent and sudden muscle twitching in the eyelids. This twitching can be so severe that it causes the eyes to close or open involuntarily, which can interfere with vision. Other symptoms may include excessive blinking, dryness in the eyes, light sensitivity, and difficulty keeping their eyes open for more than a few seconds at a time.

Diagnosis of BEB typically begins with an eye exam and medical history by an ophthalmologist or optometrist. During this examination, your doctor will look for signs of involuntary blinking or squinting and may request additional tests such as MRI imaging or blood tests to rule out other conditions that may be causing the symptoms.

There is no cure for benign essential blepharospasm, but there are treatments available to reduce its severity. Treatments may include botulinum toxin injections, medications such as anticholinergics or steroids, low-vision aids such as magnifiers or special glasses, surgery such as lid myectomy or rerouting nerves around affected areas if necessary. Your doctor can best assess which treatment option would be right for you based on your individual circumstances.

Some lifestyle changes can help manage your symptoms associated with BEB including wearing sunglasses while outdoors to protect your eyes from bright light; avoiding stressful situations; applying warm compresses before bedtime; using lubricating eye drops; using gentle cleaning solutions on your eyelids; reducing caffeine intake; performing relaxation techniques such as yoga or tai chi; maintaining adequate rest; and eating a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.

While there have been some studies suggesting a genetic component to BEB, more research is needed to fully understand its cause(s). That being said, anyone who has a family history of BEB should speak with their doctor about potential risk factors they may carry for developing the condition themselves.