What does PROM mean in BRITISH MEDICINE

PROM stands for Premature Rupture of Membranes, which is the medical term used when the protective membrane surrounding a baby in the womb breaks due to some form of trauma or pressure before 37 weeks of pregnancy.

Common causes of PROM can be physical or infection-based. Physical causes may include issues with the placenta, intense contractions, or other forms of pressure on the abdominal area that cause too much pressure on the membrane. Infection based causes may include chorioamnionitis, group B strep, yeast infections, and others.

In some cases, women may not even be aware that they are experiencing PROM until evaluated by a doctor. The primary sign is leaking amniotic fluid from one's vagina; however this can also happen during regular urination so it's important to contact your doctor as soon as you notice any leaking fluids to make sure it's not amniotic fluid.

Yes, risks associated with preterm delivery can range from minor complications such as respiratory problems and jaundice to long-term issues such as cerebral palsy, learning difficulties, vision impairment and hearing loss.

If a baby has been diagnosed with premature rupture of membranes then depending on developmental stage doctors could advise expectant mums to hold off on labour induction and initiate steroid injections if fetal age allows it; induce labour if stable; administer antibiotics for intrauterine infections and monitor mother and fetus closely for signs of early delivery.