What does MEA mean in PHYSIOLOGY

Multiple endocrine adenomatosis (MEA) is a relatively rare syndrome which affects the endocrine system. It is characterized by tumors that form on two or more of the body's endocrine glands, most commonly the parathyroid and pituitary glands.

Common symptoms associated with MEA include fatigue, weakness, weight gain, increased thirst and urination, lethargy, headache, changes in vision or hearing, and other neurological problems. In some cases, these symptoms can be severe enough to affect normal everyday activities.

The exact cause of MEA is not known. However, it has been linked to certain genetic mutations and environmental factors such as radiation exposure and excessive alcohol consumption.

MEA is found more often in women than men and typically occurs after age 30. People with family histories of endocrine disorders are also at an increased risk for developing this condition.

Diagnosis of MEA usually involves laboratory tests that measure hormones produced by the affected organs as well as imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs. Biopsies may also be performed if necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment for MEA depends on which organs are affected and how far along it has progressed. This may include medications to control hormone levels or surgery to remove any tumors present on the affected organs or glands. Radiation therapy may also be used in some cases.

Unfortunately there isn't much one can do specifically to prevent from developing this condition since it's cause remains unknown but you should still practice a healthy lifestyle including a balanced diet, regular exercise habits, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption etc., since this will help reduce your chances of developing any type of disorder or illness in general.