What does INO mean in UNCLASSIFIED
INO stands for Inhaled Nitric Oxide. It is a colorless, odorless gas that is used as a medical treatment for certain conditions. INO is delivered to the lungs through a breathing mask or tube.
INO meaning in Unclassified in Miscellaneous
INO mostly used in an acronym Unclassified in Category Miscellaneous that means Inhaled Nitric Oxide
Shorthand: INO,
Full Form: Inhaled Nitric Oxide
For more information of "Inhaled Nitric Oxide", see the section below.
What is INO Used For?
INO is used to treat a variety of conditions, including:
- Pulmonary hypertension: High blood pressure in the lungs
- Methylene blue unresponsive methemoglobinemia: A condition in which the blood is unable to carry oxygen properly
- Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN): A condition in which the blood pressure in the lungs is too high in newborn babies
How Does INO Work?
INO works by relaxing the blood vessels in the lungs, which reduces blood pressure and improves blood flow. This can help to improve oxygen levels and reduce the symptoms of pulmonary hypertension.
Side Effects of INO
The most common side effects of INO include:
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Low blood pressure
Essential Questions and Answers on Inhaled Nitric Oxide in "MISCELLANEOUS»UNFILED"
What is Inhaled Nitric Oxide (INO)?
INO is a colourless, odourless gas used as a medication to treat pulmonary hypertension in newborns and infants. It is administered directly into the lungs through a ventilator or nasal cannula.
How does INO work?
INO relaxes the blood vessels in the lungs, reducing pulmonary artery pressure and improving blood flow. It also inhibits platelet aggregation and reduces inflammation.
What are the benefits of INO?
INO can improve oxygenation, reduce the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), and shorten the duration of mechanical ventilation in newborns with severe pulmonary hypertension.
What are the side effects of INO?
Side effects of INO may include hypotension, methemoglobinemia, and rebound pulmonary hypertension upon discontinuation of therapy. Careful monitoring is necessary.
When is INO used?
INO is primarily used in the treatment of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN), a condition in which the blood vessels in the lungs remain constricted after birth. It can also be used in other conditions causing pulmonary hypertension, such as congenital heart disease and sepsis.
How long is INO typically administered?
The duration of INO therapy varies depending on the underlying condition and the individual patient's response. In most cases, INO is given for several days to weeks.
Is INO safe for long-term use?
Long-term safety data on INO is limited. However, clinical studies have shown that it is generally well-tolerated for up to 12 weeks of use.
Are there any contraindications to INO use?
INO should not be used in patients with severe hypoxemia, severe methemoglobinemia, or severe hypotension.
Final Words: INO is a safe and effective treatment for a variety of conditions. It is important to talk to a doctor to determine if INO is right for you.
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