What does BOO mean in CLINICAL MEDICINE

What Does BOO Mean?

BOO stands for Bladder Outflow Obstruction. It is a medical term used by urologists to describe a physical blockage that prevents urine from passing out of the bladder through the urethra. This blockage can be caused by several different things including an enlarged prostate gland, scarring of the urethra, or narrowing of the bladder neck due to muscle spasms. Regardless of its cause, BOO can lead to many unpleasant symptoms like incomplete emptying of the bladder or frequent urinary tract infections. Severe cases may even require surgery to remove any underlying obstructions.

Treatment for Bladder Outflow Obstruction

The treatment for BOO depends on what is causing it. Mild cases can often be managed with medications such as alpha-blockers which relax the smooth muscle around the bladder neck to reduce any narrowing present there. For more severe cases that cannot be managed medically, surgery may be necessary to correct any structural abnormalities present in order to reestablish normal urine flow through the urethra. Regardless of treatment method, it is important for anyone experiencing symptoms consistent with BOO to seek prompt medical attention as leaving this condition untreated can lead to more serious health problems down the line.