What does VACTERL mean in PEDIATRIC
VACTERL is an acronym used in medicine to describe a group of birth defects that commonly occur together. These birth defects can affect various parts of the body, including the spine, anus, heart, esophagus, kidneys, arms, and legs.
VACTERL meaning in Pediatric in Medical
VACTERL mostly used in an acronym Pediatric in Category Medical that means Vertebral anomalies, Anorectal malformations, Cardiovascular anomalies,Tracheoesophageal fistula,Esophageal atresia,Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies,Limb defects
Shorthand: VACTERL,
Full Form: Vertebral anomalies, Anorectal malformations, Cardiovascular anomalies,Tracheoesophageal fistula,Esophageal atresia,Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies,Limb defects
For more information of "Vertebral anomalies, Anorectal malformations, Cardiovascular anomalies,Tracheoesophageal fistula,Esophageal atresia,Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies,Limb defects", see the section below.
Meaning of VACTERL in MEDICAL
The acronym VACTERL stands for:
- V: Vertebral anomalies (defects in the spine)
- A: Anorectal malformations (problems with the anus and rectum)
- C: Cardiovascular anomalies (heart defects)
- T: Tracheoesophageal fistula (a connection between the trachea and esophagus)
- E: Esophageal atresia (a blockage in the esophagus)
- R: Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies (problems with the kidneys or forearms)
- L: Limb defects (abnormalities in the arms or legs)
Essential Questions and Answers on Vertebral anomalies, Anorectal malformations, Cardiovascular anomalies,Tracheoesophageal fistula,Esophageal atresia,Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies,Limb defects in "MEDICAL»PEDIATRIC"
What is VACTERL Association?
VACTERL is a rare congenital disorder characterized by a combination of birth defects involving the vertebrae, anus, heart, trachea, esophagus, kidneys, limbs, and sometimes hearing loss.
What are the symptoms of VACTERL Association?
The symptoms of VACTERL Association can vary widely depending on the specific combination of birth defects present in each individual. Some common symptoms include:
- Vertebral anomalies, such as spina bifida or scoliosis
- Anorectal malformations, such as anal atresia or imperforate anus
- Cardiovascular anomalies, such as heart defects or major blood vessel defects
- Tracheoesophageal fistula, which is a connection between the trachea and esophagus
- Esophageal atresia, which is a blockage of the esophagus
- Renal (Kidney) anomalies, such as kidney malformations or renal agenesis
- Radial anomalies, such as thumb or forearm deformities
- Limb defects, such as missing or malformed limbs
- Hearing loss
What causes VACTERL Association?
The exact cause of VACTERL Association is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
How is VACTERL Association diagnosed?
VACTERL Association is diagnosed based on the presence of at least three of the characteristic birth defects. Prenatal diagnosis is sometimes possible through ultrasound or other imaging tests. After birth, a physical examination and additional tests, such as X-rays, echocardiograms, and genetic testing, can be used to confirm the diagnosis.
What is the treatment for VACTERL Association?
The treatment for VACTERL Association depends on the specific combination of birth defects present in each individual. Treatment may include surgery, medication, therapy, and other supportive care.
What is the prognosis for VACTERL Association?
The prognosis for VACTERL Association varies widely depending on the severity of the birth defects present. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, many individuals with VACTERL Association can live full and healthy lives.
Final Words: VACTERL is a complex group of birth defects that can have a significant impact on an individual's health and well-being. Early diagnosis and management are essential to improve outcomes and enhance the quality of life for affected individuals.