What does TSC mean in CLINICAL MEDICINE


TSC stands for Tuberous Sclerosis Complex which is a genetic neurological disorder that causes benign tumors to form in various parts of the body including the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) as well as organs such as the heart, eyes and kidneys. This condition affects about 1 in 6,000 people worldwide.

TSC

TSC meaning in Clinical Medicine in Medical

TSC mostly used in an acronym Clinical Medicine in Category Medical that means Tuberous sclerosis complex

Shorthand: TSC,
Full Form: Tuberous sclerosis complex

For more information of "Tuberous sclerosis complex", see the section below.

» Medical » Clinical Medicine

What Does TSC Stand For?

Symptoms Of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex:The symptoms of tuberous sclerosis complex vary from person to person depending on which organs are affected by tumor growth. Common symptoms include epilepsy; learning disabilities; skin changes; behavioral challenges such as autism spectrum disorder; kidney problems; enlarged lymph nodes; vision changes; breathing difficulties due to thickening of tissue around the airway walls; bone deformities; hearing loss; cardiac arrhythmias (heart rhythm disturbances); facial tumors resulting in a distinctive facial appearance; developmental delays in children due to cognitive problems caused by brain tumor growth or seizures or both.

Diagnosis Of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex:To diagnose TSC requires a complete medical evaluation which includes physical examinations, detailed family histories related to the condition if any exist and testing such as MRI scans of the brain (for looking for brain/spinal cord tumors) EEGs (electroencephalograms) for detecting seizure activity if any exist CT scans/X-rays(for looking for changes such as enlarged lymph nodes). Genetic testing will confirm if an individual has inherited a defective gene responsible for causing this condition.

Treatment Of Tuberous Sclerosis Complex:Currently there is no cure for TSC however medications are available to help manage some of its associated symptoms such as epilepsy or behavioral issues associated with autism spectrum disorder etc. Surgery may be recommended depending on where tumors have developed particularly those affecting important organs like the heart or lungs etc., but this should only take place following extensive consultation with an experienced surgeon after considering all possible risks involved. Other treatments may involve radiation therapy or chemotherapy for treating larger tumors if needed while lifestyle modifications like diet therapy can help manage some symptoms more effectively with less side effects than traditional medical treatments would carry with them.

Essential Questions and Answers on Tuberous sclerosis complex in "MEDICAL»CLINICAL"

What is Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC)?

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare genetic disorder that causes non-cancerous tumors to form in various parts of the body. TSC affects many organ systems, including skin, brain, heart, and lungs.

What are the symptoms of TSC?

The symptoms of TSC vary greatly from person to person. Most commonly they include seizures, intellectual or developmental disabilities, skin lesions, behavior problems, autism spectrum disorders, and kidney issues.

How is TSC diagnosed?

TSC is usually diagnosed based on physical exam and a review of family medical history. Further tests may be performed such as ultrasound imaging or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In some cases a genetic test can confirm the diagnosis.

Is there a cure for TSC?

Currently there is no cure for TSC, however many treatments are available to help manage symptoms such as medications for seizures and behavioral therapy for intellectual or developmental disabilities.

How common is TSC?

It is estimated that one out of every 6,000 individuals has tuberous sclerosis complex.

Are there any risks associated with having TSC?

Yes, people with TSC are at an increased risk for developing certain types of cancer such as renal cell carcinoma if they have significant kidney involvement due to the disease. Additionally those with severe brain involvement may have an increased risk of early mortality if not adequately treated.

Who is at risk of getting TSC?

People born to parents carrying the gene mutation responsible for tuberous sclerosis complex have a 50% chance of inheriting it themselves.

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