What does LASH mean in NEUROLOGY
LASH stands for Long-lasting Autonomic Symptoms with Hemicrania. It is a rare neurological disorder characterized by severe headaches accompanied by autonomic symptoms, such as tearing, nasal congestion, and Horner's syndrome.
LASH meaning in Neurology in Medical
LASH mostly used in an acronym Neurology in Category Medical that means Long-lasting autonomic symptoms with hemicrania
Shorthand: LASH,
Full Form: Long-lasting autonomic symptoms with hemicrania
For more information of "Long-lasting autonomic symptoms with hemicrania", see the section below.
Symptoms
- Headaches: Typically one-sided, lasting 15 minutes to 3 hours
- Autonomic symptoms:
- Tearing
- Nasal congestion
- Horner's syndrome (drooping eyelid, constricted pupil)
- Other symptoms:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Sensitivity to light and sound
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of LASH is based on a combination of symptoms, a physical examination, and a thorough medical history. Imaging tests, such as MRI or CT scans, may be used to rule out other causes of the symptoms.
Treatment
Treatment for LASH typically involves managing the headaches and autonomic symptoms. Medications commonly used include:
- Triptans: Medications that constrict blood vessels in the brain
- Ergotamines: Medications that stimulate the serotonin receptors in the brain
- Indomethacin: A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
- Botox injections: Injections of botulinum toxin into the muscles around the head and neck to relieve headaches
Essential Questions and Answers on Long-lasting autonomic symptoms with hemicrania in "MEDICAL»NEUROLOGY"
What is Long-lasting autonomic symptoms with hemicrania (LASH)?
LASH is a rare neurological disorder characterized by prolonged autonomic symptoms, such as Horner's syndrome and facial flushing, that accompany or follow hemicrania attacks.
What are the symptoms of LASH?
LASH can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
- Horner's syndrome: drooping eyelid, constricted pupil, and decreased sweating on one side of the face
- Facial flushing
- Nasal congestion
- Lacrimation (excessive tearing)
- Rhinorrhea (runny nose)
- Ptosis (drooping eyelid)
What causes LASH?
The exact cause of LASH is unknown, but it is believed to be related to dysfunction of the trigeminal nerve, which is responsible for sensation in the face.
How is LASH diagnosed?
LASH is diagnosed based on a person's symptoms and a physical examination. The doctor may also order imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, to rule out other conditions.
How is LASH treated?
There is no cure for LASH, but treatment can help to relieve symptoms. Treatment may include:
- Medications to prevent or abort hemicrania attacks
- Medications to relieve autonomic symptoms
- Surgery to decompress the trigeminal nerve
Final Words: LASH is a rare but debilitating neurological disorder. Accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. Further research is needed to better understand the underlying mechanisms and develop more effective treatments for this condition.
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