What does MOH mean in CLINICAL MEDICINE

Rebound headaches are most commonly associated with the use of triptans, opioids, ergotamine derivatives (such as Cafergot), and combination analgesics that contain both acetaminophen and caffeine or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (like Aleve). Other medications that have been linked to MOH include barbiturates, butalbital, sedatives, muscle relaxants, and narcotics such as codeine.

Improvement from MOH typically begins after three months of decreased or stopped use of triggering medications. Individual responses may vary depending on the severity of the condition and other factors; improvement may begin sooner in some cases while it takes longer in others.

While most people with MOH recover if they stop using problematic medications, some cases may be severe enough that medical intervention is needed. In these cases, doctors may prescribe additional medication or recommend lifestyle changes (such as stress management techniques) to help control symptoms and prevent future flare ups.

Without proper treatment, chronic headaches caused by MOH can lead to an increased risk for depression, anxiety, impaired physical performance, decreased quality of life, difficulty sleeping and eating habits, social isolation, and permanent neurological damage.

Yes - preventive measures like limiting triggers through lifestyle modifications (such as avoiding alcohol or caffeine), relaxation techniques (such as yoga or mindfulness exercises), talking with a doctor about potential causes and treatments for migraine episodes before taking any medications are all helpful strategies for reducing the chances of developing medication overuse headaches.