What does NACT mean in PHYSIOLOGY


Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is a treatment approach in which chemotherapy is administered before surgery as part of the treatment plan for certain types of cancer. The primary goal of NACT is to shrink tumors, reduce their size, and potentially increase the chances of successful surgical removal.

NACT

NACT meaning in Physiology in Medical

NACT mostly used in an acronym Physiology in Category Medical that means Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Shorthand: NACT,
Full Form: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

For more information of "Neoadjuvant chemotherapy", see the section below.

» Medical » Physiology

NACT Meaning in Medical

NACT is an abbreviation that stands for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. It refers to the use of chemotherapy drugs to treat cancer before surgery. NACT is often used for cancers that are difficult to remove surgically or have a high risk of spreading to other parts of the body.

How NACT Works

NACT works by delivering chemotherapy drugs directly to the tumor before surgery. This can help to:

  • Shrink the tumor, making it easier to remove during surgery
  • Kill cancer cells that have spread beyond the primary tumor
  • Reduce the risk of the cancer coming back after surgery

Benefits of NACT

NACT offers several potential benefits, including:

  • Increased chances of successful surgical removal
  • Reduced risk of cancer recurrence
  • Improved overall survival rates
  • May make it possible to perform less extensive surgery

Essential Questions and Answers on Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in "MEDICAL»PHYSIOLOGY"

What is neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT)?

NACT is a type of chemotherapy given before surgery to shrink a tumor and make it easier to remove. It is often used to treat breast cancer, but it can also be used for other types of cancer.

What are the benefits of NACT?

NACT can shrink tumors, making them easier to remove during surgery. It can also help to prevent the cancer from spreading to other parts of the body.

What are the risks of NACT?

NACT can cause side effects, such as nausea, vomiting, hair loss, and fatigue. It can also weaken the immune system, making it more difficult to fight infection.

Who is a good candidate for NACT?

NACT is a good option for people with locally advanced breast cancer that is not yet metastatic. It can also be used for people with other types of cancer that are considered to be locally advanced or borderline resectable.

How is NACT given?

NACT is typically given as a series of intravenous (IV) infusions. The specific drugs used and the schedule of treatment will vary depending on the type of cancer being treated.

Final Words: NACT is a valuable treatment approach for certain types of cancer. It can help to improve surgical outcomes and increase the chances of successful long-term survival. NACT should be considered as an option for eligible patients, and its benefits and risks should be carefully discussed with a healthcare professional.

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