What does VPA mean in LABORATORY

Valproic acid is generally prescribed to treat epileptic seizures and bipolar disorder. It can also be used off-label to treat depression, anxiety, migraine headaches, and some sleep disorders such as narcolepsy.

Valproic acid works by targeting sodium channels within the central nervous system, which affect the electrical activity of nerves in the brain. By blocking certain signals that would normally cause seizure activity or other neurological disturbances, VPA helps to stabilize these conditions in patients.

As with any medication, there are potential side effects associated with taking valproic acid. These might include nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, weight gain, liver toxicity, hair loss and increases in blood ammonia levels. It is important to discuss any concerns about potential side effects with your doctor before starting VPA treatment.

If you miss a dose of valproic acid it is important to take it as soon as possible unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not double-dose when making up for a missed one as this could lead to an overdose of VPA. If you do suspect an overdose seek medical attention immediately.

While taking valperoic acid it is important to follow your doctor's instructions carefully and have regular blood tests done to monitor levels of VPA in your system. You should avoid drinking alcohol while using this medication as it may increase the risk of side effects and make them worse than usual.