What does SMD mean in MEDICAL

Submucous Diathermy is a minimally invasive procedure used for treating nasal polyps. It involves the use of an electrical current to remove affected tissue carefully while preserving surrounding healthy cells.

Individuals who have been diagnosed with nasal polyps who would prefer a nonsurgical option or have already tried other treatments without success should consider Submucous Diathermy as an option.

A thin diathermy probe is inserted into the nasal cavity, and radiofrequency energy delivered through the probe destroys affected tissue in a controlled manner, allowing healthy tissue to remain intact.

Your doctor will perform an examination of your nose and sinuses, possibly using endoscope to get a better view, before performing the procedure. Following treatment you may experience mild discomfort such as a feeling of fullness in your head or heaviness in your nose.

As with any medical procedure, there are some risks associated with Submucous Diathermy, however these are extremely rare. Possible complications include bleeding, infection, scarring and vision changes due to pressure on eye muscles.

The effects of the procedure can vary from individual to individual; however most people experience relief from their symptoms within 1-2 weeks after treatment.

After your procedure it's important that you rest as much as possible for at least 24 hours by avoiding strenuous activities and taking medications if prescribed by your doctor. It's also advisable to drink plenty of fluids and maintain good hygiene practices such as washing hands regularly and avoiding exposure to allergens like pet dander or dust mites where possible.

Costs for this procedure can vary depending on insurance coverage; however most insurance providers will cover all or part of the cost depending on circumstances including deductible amount and policy limits. It's best to contact your provider for specific details regarding your coverage prior to scheduling an appointment.

Side effects from this procedure are generally mild and consist primarily of temporary congestion or burning sensation within the nose which usually dissipate within one week following treatment. In rare cases more serious side effects such as damage to underlying structures in brain or eyes may occur; if symptoms persist beyond one week it's best to consult with your physician immediately.

This technique is generally considered safe for most adults over 18 years old; however individuals with certain conditions such as thyroid disease, heart conditions, immunodeficiencies or pacemaker should not undergo this type of treatment unless explicitly advised by their doctor.