What does RI mean in SPANISH

Background

RI was first established in Colombia in 1993 as part of an agreement between Indigenous communities and the Colombian state, known as “Law 70”. It is a legal entity that protects Indigenous peoples’ right to collective ownership and management of ancestral lands and natural resources, as well as their right to autonomy and self-governance. It is meant to protect the rights of the communities while also allowing them to develop economically and socially.

The term “resguardo” literally means “protection” in Spanish, so by establishing a resguardos indígenas — or Indigenous reserves — it ensures that Indigenous lands remain protected from external encroachment or exploitation. The establishment of RI has allowed these communities to maintain their traditional way of life while also developing economically and socially on their own terms. This has helped to create a more inclusive society by giving these populations greater autonomy over their lives.

International Importance

The legal recognition of RI has been an important step for international justice efforts around Indigenous rights, setting a precedent for other countries around Latin America to follow in protecting Indigenous populations from displacement or exploitation due to resource extraction projects or large-scale infrastructure development projects. By legally recognizing these reserves, it sets a framework within which Indigenous communities can be empowered and protected without fear of being displaced or having their land taken away from them without compensation or due process.

In addition, by providing legal recognition to these territories, it helps foster trust between local governments and Indigenous groups and allows for more meaningful engagement between the two parties when negotiating land use related issues such as environmental protection, resource extraction, tourism development plans etc.. This strengthens relations between various stakeholders involved with managing resources on these land areas while also ensuring that Indigenous populations maintain control over their lands and do not suffer any economic losses due to external pressures like those created by companies interested in exploiting resources located within these reserves.