What does ATHEROMA mean in UNCLASSIFIED

Atheroma is an abbreviation for atheromatous, which is a condition caused by the hardening and narrowing of arteries. It can be caused by a buildup of fatty deposits that restrict blood flow.

Symptoms of atheroma may include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, fatigue, lightheadedness or dizziness, palpitations, or diminished exercise tolerance.

Treatment options for atheroma include medications such as statins to lower cholesterol levels, antiplatelet drugs to prevent clot formation and reduce inflammation, angioplasty to open blocked arteries and bypass surgery to reroute blood supply. Other lifestyle changes such as quit smoking, exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet may help manage your condition.

To reduce your risk of developing atheroma you should maintain an active lifestyle with regular exercise; this helps to reduce cholesterol levels in your body. Additionally quitting smoking can greatly reduce your risk of developing this condition as well as maintaining a healthy weight and limiting alcohol consumption. Eating foods low in saturated fats will also help you keep your cholesterol levels balanced and decrease your chance of artery hardening.

If you have any symptoms or have risk factors associated with atherosclerosis it's important to get checked out by a doctor right away so they can assess whether you have developed the condition or not. Physical examinations such as checking blood pressure and performing ultrasound scans may be necessary in order to diagnose the issue.