What does OA mean in THERAPY

Signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis can include pain, tenderness, or stiffness in affected joints; swelling; reduced flexibility and range of motion; and grinding sensations during joint movement.

To diagnose OA, your doctor may conduct a physical exam, review your medical history, and order tests to confirm a diagnosis. Tests may include X-rays to visualize changes in bone structure due to OA, laboratory tests to rule out other causes for the joint pain, or imaging scans such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Treatments for osteoarthritis focuses on symptom management rather than curing the disease. Non-surgical treatments include medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or creams or gels that contain capsaicin or menthol. Physical therapy can also help improve mobility and flexibility, while lifestyle modification such as weight loss or stress management can reduce strain on affected joints. Surgical interventions such as joint replacement surgery may be considered in some cases.

Yes, there are several natural remedies that may help relieve symptoms associated with osteoarthritis including herbs such as turmeric and ginger; dietary supplements like glucosamine sulfate; acupuncture; and topical essential oil treatments. In addition to these treatments, regular exercise can increase muscle strength around joints to help reduce pain associated with OA.