What does FLMD mean in DEVELOPMENT

FLMD stands for First Language Maintenance and Development, which is a term used to describe the various strategies, practices, and activities that can be used to encourage the maintenance and development of first (native) languages in a person's environment.

FLMD is particularly important for bilingual or multilingual individuals who need appropriate support so as not to lose their native language.

Immigrant populations living in new countries often face considerable challenges when it comes to maintaining their native language in unfamiliar environments where English or another common language might dominate. Without proper support systems like those enabled by FLMD, these individuals are at risk of losing their linguistic roots over time.

Examples of strategies employed with FLMD include providing access to language classes or dual-language programs; books, audio recordings, films or television programs from the native country; regular family conversations in both languages; cultural exchange trips; and community participation events like festivals which celebrate traditional cultures.

There are many helpful online resources available about implementing effective programs for FLMD. These provide a range of insights into best practices such as initial needs assessments, engaging parents and communities, managing practicalities such as funding and staffing issues, developing curriculums, etcetera.