What does F mean in POLITICS

The word 'Fascism' derives from the Italian word 'fascio', which translates to bundle of sticks tied together by an ax head in its center. This symbolizes strength through unity and was the symbol of early 20th century Italian Fascist movements.

The term Fascism was coined by Benito Mussolini, who was an Italian politician who led the National Fascist Party in Italy during World War II. He rose to power in 1922 after he overthrew the existing government and declared himself as Il Duce (“the leader”).

After World War I, Italy experienced significant political unrest due to a weak economy and rising unemployment. Mussolini capitalized on the discontentment of the people by promising national resurgence through traditional values and strong leadership. He rose to power through public demonstrations including rallies and marches as well as paramilitary organizations known as "blackshirts."

Key features of fascism include strict national pride, authoritarian rule, support for militaristic foreign policy, censorship of free speech, state control over media outlets, persecution against those deemed enemies or outsiders of the state, suppression of human rights, and economic protectionist policies directed towards large corporations or industries.

Yes, although it is not as prevalent as it once was during its peak at the height of World War II, there are still far right movements around the world today that embrace concepts similar to those seen in fascist ideologies such as ultranationalism, xenophobia and racial hierarchy. While these movements may not always explicitly self-identify with fascism they often borrow heavily from some core fascist ideals in their practice.