What does EPP mean in BRITISH MEDICINE

Symptoms vary from person to person but typically include severe cutaneous photosensitivity, chronic pain, and swelling of the hands and feet. In some people, joint pain might also be present.

EPP is an inherited condition caused by mutations in the FECH gene that affects an enzyme responsible for breaking down heme into iron salts and other molecules.

While there is no cure for EPP, patients can manage its symptoms through lifestyle changes such as avoiding direct sunlight and wearing protective clothing, as well as by taking medication such as beta-carotene or hematin to reduce photosensitivity. Phototherapy may also be used in more severe cases.

No, EPP can affect people of all ages, including children. It is important to note that individuals with milder cases may not experience any symptoms until they reach adulthood.

While there have been reported cases where individuals have died due to complications from the disease, it generally is not considered life-threatening if managed properly and precautions taken to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight are followed appropriately.