What does EPI mean in US GOVERNMENT
EPI stands for the Expanded Programme on Immunization. It is a global public health initiative by the World Health Organization (WHO) to promote and protect people’s health through immunization. The EPI was launched in 1974, which sought to ensure that all children everywhere receive basic vaccines regardless of their economic status or geographical location. In 1979, the WHO set up an Immunization Strategic Plan with seven core goals that are still used today to guide the development of EPI programmes around the world.
EPI meaning in US Government in Governmental
EPI mostly used in an acronym US Government in Category Governmental that means Expanded Programme on Immunization
Shorthand: EPI,
Full Form: Expanded Programme on Immunization
For more information of "Expanded Programme on Immunization", see the section below.
What does Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) mean?
The Expanded Programme on Immunization is a global initiative designed to provide safe and effective immunizations against vaccine-preventable diseases such as tetanus, diphtheria, measles, tuberculosis, polio, hepatitis B, pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type b. The programme also seeks to reduce infant mortality by providing free vaccination services for those unable to pay for them. Through this programme, millions of children have been vaccinated and protected from potentially deadly vaccine preventable diseases worldwide.
How does it work?
The EPI works through partnerships between governments, international agencies, healthcare providers, civil society organizations and individuals across countries. The goal is to ensure that everyone has access to safe and effective immunizations services throughout their lives—from infancy through adulthood—in order to prevent disease outbreaks and reduce mortality due to preventable pathogens. To do this successfully, each partner must take responsibility for certain parts of the programme—such as providing vaccines or conducting awareness campaigns—as well as ensure timely delivery of these services in collaboration with other stakeholders across countries. Additionally, regular monitoring and evaluation must be done in order to ensure that immunization coverage meets the standards set forth by the WHO.
Essential Questions and Answers on Expanded Programme on Immunization in "GOVERNMENTAL»USGOV"
What is Expanded Programme on Immunization?
Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) is an initiative by the World Health Organization, launched in 1974, to make vaccines available to every child in the world. It works with governments and non-governmental organizations to ensure that children are protected from vaccine-preventable diseases through access to immunization services.
How does EPI protect children from preventable diseases?
EPI provides access to vital immunizations for young children and pregnant women so they can be protected from a wide range of preventable diseases. This includes vaccinations for measles, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, yellow fever, polio, hepatitis B and more.
What type of vaccines are provided under the EPI program?
Vaccines covered by the EPI program include those to protect against measles, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, yellow fever, polio, hepatitis B and more. Vaccination schedules vary by country depending on local epidemiology and health priorities.
Who can benefit from the EPI program?
The EPI program is designed to provide immunization access for all children at risk of these vaccine-preventable diseases around the world. This includes vulnerable populations such as those living in areas without adequate healthcare infrastructure or those who lack access due to geographic isolation or poverty.
What kind of resources are used to implement the EPI program?
Financial support for resources such as medications, medical equipment and personnel training come from local governments as well as international donor agencies such as WHO and UNICEF. These resources enable countries with limited resources and healthcare infrastructure to provide immunization services for their populations.
How can I help support the EPI program?
There are several ways individuals can support the work of WHO’s Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI). Consider donating financially or volunteering your time in support of global health initiatives such as vaccination campaigns or educational outreach activities that promote good health practices at a local level.
What is Herd Immunity?
Herd immunity is a term used to describe how protecting a certain percentage of people within a population will prevent disease transmission in their communities. Vaccinating a high enough proportion of people within a population — ideally 90% — means that even when some people come into contact with an infectious disease they’re unlikely to pass it on due to insufficient hosts (people who aren’t immune).
What role does herd immunity play in relation to EPI?
The goal of Expanded Programme on Immunisation (EPI) is full coverage achieved through vaccinating most people in each community - reaching herd immunity levels across whole populations so that everyone is protected regardless of whether they have received a vaccine themselves or not.
Final Words:
The Expanded Programme on Immunization is an essential component of global public health initiatives aimed at ensuring safe and effective immunisation coverage across countries. By partnering with governments and other organisations worldwide, the EPI has been able to provide millions of people with access to life-saving vaccinations while reducing mortality rates due to vaccine-preventable diseases . In order for this programme to remain successful long term , regular monitoring and evaluation must be conducted in order ensure efficient implementation around the world.
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