What does EPI mean in UNCLASSIFIED
The Expanded Programme on Immunisation (EPI) is a world-wide initiative to protect children under the age of five from vaccine-preventable diseases. It has played a major role in reducing child mortality in many countries and continues to be an essential part of any comprehensive health programme. The EPI was established in 1974 by the World Health Organisation (WHO) and UNICEF, with the aim of providing universal access to vaccines for children across the globe. Since then, it has expanded its coverage to include additional vaccinations such as rubella, rotavirus and hepatitis B. The immunization programme as we know it today is responsible for saving millions of children's lives each year around the world.
EPI meaning in Unclassified in Miscellaneous
EPI mostly used in an acronym Unclassified in Category Miscellaneous that means Expanded Programme on Immunisation
Shorthand: EPI,
Full Form: Expanded Programme on Immunisation
For more information of "Expanded Programme on Immunisation", see the section below.
Benefits Of The EPI
The benefits of the Expanded Programme on Immunisation are multiple and far reaching for both developed and developing countries alike. Firstly, it helps prevent childhood illnesses like polio, measles and diphtheria which can result in long term disability or even death in extreme cases if not treated early enough. Secondly, it significantly reduces healthcare costs associated with treating these illnesses when contracted by eliminating them altogether via preventive measures — this helps both governments and individuals save money in the long run as well as reduce strain on healthcare systems. Thirdly,it also reduces transmission rates leading to lower infection rates overall. Finally,it allows for better monitoring of disease outbreaks allowing rapid response should an outbreak occur making it an invaluable tool during pandemic times like COVID 19 which has recently swept our world.
Essential Questions and Answers on Expanded Programme on Immunisation in "MISCELLANEOUS»UNFILED"
What is the Expanded Programme On Immunization (EPI)?
The Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) is a global health initiative created by the World Health Organization (WHO) to ensure that all children, no matter where they are born, have access to life-saving vaccines. EPI aims to reduce child mortality worldwide by ensuring that every child has routine vaccinations against preventable diseases such as measles, diphtheria, and polio.
How does the EPI work?
The EPI works with national governments, local health organizations, and donor agencies in order to deliver immunizations to those who need them most. Through efforts such as training health workers, providing adequate supplies of vaccines and syringes, and engaging communities in education and outreach campaigns, EPI helps expand access to lifesaving immunization services.
Who can benefit from the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI)?
The EPI works towards giving equal access to immunization for all children regardless of race or ethnicity, socio-economic status or geographic location. By providing free vaccines for many preventable diseases in developing countries, the EPI can help improve public health outcomes for vulnerable populations.
What diseases does the Expanded Programme on Immunisation cover?
The EPI supports protection against nine vaccine-preventable diseases including tuberculosis, diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough), poliomyelitis (polio), measles, rubella (German Measles), mumps and Hepatitis B.
How effective is the Expanded Programme on Immunisation?
According to WHO estimates over 80 million cases of disease have been prevented since its inception in 1974 — this equates to an estimated 8 million lives saved from illness or death caused by these diseases.
Where is the Expanded Programme on Immunisation available?
The EPI reaches more than 80% of children worldwide through activities carried out by more than 100 countries across six WHO regions — Africa, Americas Region - PAHO/AMRO region; Eastern Mediterranean; European; South East Asia; Western Pacific Region - PAPP region.
Is there any cost associated with receiving immunizations through the Expanded Program on Immunisation?
Generally speaking no — most vaccines provided through EPI in developing countries are either completely free or highly subsidized if a nominal fee is charged at some level of service delivery. In certain cases however depending on the country or specific circumstances a higher contribution from households may be required.
How often should people receive immunizations under the Expanded Programme on Immunisation?
The frequency of immunizations will vary based upon which vaccine is being administered — certain combinations of shots may be given at one time while others may need several doses spread over time before conferring protection from a given disease. Check with your local healthcare provider for exact recommendations regarding age and schedule for each vaccination.
Final Words:
In conclusion,the Expanded Programme on Immunisation (EPI) is an important global initiative that helps provide access to safe affordable vaccination services for children worldwide,especially those living in remote areas where they may not otherwise have access.Its multiple benefits range from preventing life threatening illnesses like diphtheria & polio among others,saving healthcare costs associated with treating them when contracted,reducing transmission rates leading to lower infection rates & allowing better monitoring & response during pandemics making it an invaluable tool in protecting our future generations.
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