What does AER mean in MEDICAL
AER stands for Albumin Excretion Rate, which is a measure of the amount of albumin (a type of protein) being excreted in an individual's urine. It's used to help determine the presence of kidney disease, as higher levels of albumin being excreted can indicate an underlying problem. Monitoring AER over time helps doctors evaluate both acute and chronic changes in kidney health.
AER meaning in Medical in Medical
AER mostly used in an acronym Medical in Category Medical that means Albumin Excretion Rate
Shorthand: AER,
Full Form: Albumin Excretion Rate
For more information of "Albumin Excretion Rate", see the section below.
What is Albumin?
Albumin is a type of protein found in most body fluids, including blood and urine. Its primary role is to act as a transporter molecule that carries other molecules through the bloodstream and out into other areas of the body. Albumin also helps regulate plasma osmotic pressure, which helps keep fluid levels balanced throughout the body.
How Is AER Measured?
AER measurement involves collecting a sample of urine over a 24-hour period, usually via catheterization or overnight collection containers. This sample is then tested to measure the amount of albumin present in it. The measurement is expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L) or micrograms per liter (μg/L).
Why Monitor AER?
When albumin starts to leak out into the urine due to damage or disease in the kidneys, it can be an indication that something is wrong with their function. Monitoring AER over time allows healthcare professionals to evaluate both acute and chronic changes in kidney health and detect potential issues early on. In addition, they can use AER measurements to monitor the effectiveness of treatments for existing kidney diseases or injuries.
Essential Questions and Answers on Albumin Excretion Rate in "MEDICAL»MEDICAL"
What is Albumin Excretion Rate (AER)?
Albumin Excretion Rate (AER) measures the amount of albumin, a type of protein, that is excreted in the urine over a certain period of time. It is a useful test used to evaluate kidney function.
How is AER measured?
The urine sample used for AER will usually be collected over 24 hours and tested in the laboratory to measure the amount of albumin.
What does a high AER indicate?
A high AER indicates damaged or diseased kidneys, which may be caused by different underlying conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, or glomerulonephritis.
Is there any normal range for AER?
Generally speaking, a normal AER range should be between 0 - 30mg/24hrs. However this varies among different laboratories.
Can dietary habits affect my AER reading?
Yes, your diet can certainly influence your urine analysis results. Eating excessive amounts of animal protein can elevate your protein levels in urine and cause an abnormally high level of albumin excretion rate.
Are there any other tests use to evaluate kidney function?
Yes, besides measuring albumin excretion rate in urine, another common test for assessing kidney function is BUN (blood urea nitrogen) and creatinine tests. These two tests measure how well the kidneys are filtering waste from the bloodstream.
Who needs to do an Albumin Excretion Rate test?
People who have risk factors associated with kidney disease such as obesity, diabetes and hypertension should regularly get their AER tested as part of their annual check up. Additionally athletes may also need to perform this test if they have been exposed to lots of physical stress and intense training sessions.
Final Words:
AER stands for Albumin Excretion Rate, which measures the rate at which albumin—a type of protein—is excreted from an individual's urine sample over time. It provides healthcare professionals with valuable information about an individual's kidney health and helps them detect potential problems early on before they become more severe. Monitoring AER over time helps ensure that problems are caught quickly and treated properly before further complications arise.
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