What does DISH mean in HOSPITALS
Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (DISH) is a condition in which the body's bones, ligaments, and tendons abnormally fuse together due to inflammation. It primarily affects the spine, but can also affect other parts of the body. This condition may cause pain and stiffness in the affected joints and limit movement. DISH occurs as a result of unknown mechanisms, thus making it idiopathic.
DISH meaning in Hospitals in Medical
DISH mostly used in an acronym Hospitals in Category Medical that means Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
Shorthand: DISH,
Full Form: Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
For more information of "Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis", see the section below.
Symptoms
The main symptom of DISH is increased ossification or calcification of the spinal ligaments. This can lead to hardening, thickening and narrowing of the spine, causing severe stiffness and pain with limited mobility. Other symptoms include difficulty bending or turning neck or trunk; reduced range of motion in arms or legs; reduced ability to move joints; tenderness in joints; swelling around the involved joint; and backache that worsens with activity.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of DISH is based on physical examination, X-ray imaging and laboratory tests that check for inflammation markers such as ESR and CRP. X-rays are especially useful for confirming diagnosis because they show calcium buildup around certain joints known as “erosion nodesâ€. Additionally, computed tomography (CT) scans may be used to further examine bone structure changes caused by DISH if needed.
Management & Treatment
There is no cure for DISH, so management focuses on reducing symptoms and maintaining mobility through lifestyle adjustments such as exercise, physical therapy, yoga, weight loss and posture improvement. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are often used to reduce pain and inflammation while steroid injections can also provide relief from acute symptoms if needed. In severe cases where there is an inability to move a joint or nerve compression due to bone fusion surgical removal may be recommended but it should only be considered after other treatments have been tried without success.
Essential Questions and Answers on Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in "MEDICAL»HOSP"
What is diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis?
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is a condition that affects the spine and results in abnormal bone growths, often at the points where two or more ligaments and/or tendons attach to bones. These growths can cause pain, stiffness, and other medical issues.
Who is prone to developing DISH?
DISH primarily occurs in middle-aged to older individuals, with men being more likely than women to develop this condition. It can also be more common in people who are overweight or obese.
What are the symptoms of DISH?
Symptoms of DISH may include pain and stiffness in the spine and joints; limited range of motion; numbness; weakness; and swelling around joints.
Final Words:
DISH is a common disorder that primarily affects the spine but could potentially affect other parts of the body as well leading to pain and limited mobility in those areas.. It cannot be cured but can be managed with lifestyle modifications such as exercise and proper posture maintenance along with medication like NSAIDs if needed. Surgery may be an option if all else fails however it should not be the first line treatment option.
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