What does DCPM mean in CHEMISTRY
DCPM stands for bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane, which is a phosphorus-containing organic compound with two cyclohexyl ligands attached to a phosphorus atom, all of which are bonded to a single methane molecule. It is an organophosphine and its structure is C12H26P. It has multiple applications in synthetic organic chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and polymer chemistry. DCPM is commonly used as a ligand or catalyst in various reactions.
DCPM meaning in Chemistry in Academic & Science
DCPM mostly used in an acronym Chemistry in Category Academic & Science that means bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane
Shorthand: DCPM,
Full Form: bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane
For more information of "bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane", see the section below.
Uses of DCPM
DCPM is used in various organic reactions such as hydrosilylation, hydrogenation, reduction, and oxidation. In the addition reaction of silanes to alkenes or alkynes, DCPM can be used as a bidentate ligand to catalyze the process. It can also be used as a reagent in the electrophilic fluorination reaction of aromatic compounds such as anilines or phenols. In addition, it can be employed as a catalyst for epoxidation reaction of olefins by H2O2/TiCl4 system or alkylation reaction of hypohalite with acyl halides.
DCPM has applications in pharmaceuticals for the synthesis of β-amino phosphines from phosphonates via transmetalation to palladium complexes; this provides an alternative method for the preparation of β-aminophosphines than direct nucleophilic substitution at phosphorus centers. Additionally, it can also be employed for preparation of phosphorus esters and amides by ring closing metathesis using Grubb’s catalyst system containing ruthenium and DCPM as ligands. Furthermore, it can be utilized as an initiator in controlled radical polymerization processes due to its higher stability compared to other organic initiators like AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile).
Essential Questions and Answers on bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane in "SCIENCE»CHEMISTRY"
What is DCPM?
DCPM stands for bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane, a type of organophosphorus compound used as a ligand.
What are the physical properties of DCPM?
DCPM is an odorless, colorless solid material with a molecular weight of 650.67 g/mol and a melting point of 84-85°C.
How is DCPM usually synthesized?
DCPM is synthesized through a coupling reaction between dicyclohexyl phosphine and dimethyl formamide.
What are some common applications of DCPM?
Common applications for DCPM include its use as a ligand in various catalytic reactions such as hydrogenation, hydroformylation, and carbonylation. It can also be used to synthesize organic compounds like olefins, alkenes, cyclopropanes, and aromatic compounds.
Final Words:
In conclusion, DCPM stands for bis(DiCyclohexylPhosphino)Methane and is an organophosphine with numerous applications in synthetic organic chemistry, drug discovery and development, polymer synthesis and many other areas. Its uses include catalyzing various kinds of reactions including hydrosilylation, hydrogenation, reduction and oxidation; being employed as an initiator during controlled radical polymerization; providing alternative ways to prepare β-aminophoshines from phosphonates through transmetalation reactions; being used for ring closing metathesis reactions; and more.
DCPM also stands for: |
|
| All stands for DCPM |