What does CSY mean in SURGICAL

A colonoscopy is a procedure used to examine the inside of the large intestine (colon) for any abnormalities. A thin, flexible tube with a camera on it is inserted into the rectum, allowing the doctor to see inside.

Colonoscopies are recommended as part of routine screening for colorectal cancer in adults over the age of 50 or who have risk factors such as family history or certain types of lifestyle choices. Additionally, colonoscopies may be necessary if you develop symptoms such as blood in your stool, persistent abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, or unexplained weight loss.

Like any medical procedure there are potential risks associated with colonoscopies including bleeding from biopsied tissue, infection at the site where instruments were inserted into your body, perforation or tearing of your intestinal wall requiring surgery to repair it and reactions to sedatives used during the procedure. However these risks are usually low and your doctor can discuss them further with you prior to proceeding.

To prepare for a colonoscopy you will need to follow instructions from your doctor to cleanse your bowels before the exam by taking medications that produce diarrhea and emptying them completely. You will also need to avoid eating solid foods during this preparation period and abstain from alcohol use. Your doctor may also ask you not to take certain medications before having a colonoscopy.