What does CSM mean in BRITISH MEDICINE


Coronary smooth muscle is the type of muscle that lines the walls of the coronary arteries. It serves to regulate blood flow through these vessels. This type of muscle is different from the skeletal muscle typically found in limbs and torso because it does not contract voluntarily and its contraction is more subtle.

CSM

CSM meaning in British Medicine in Medical

CSM mostly used in an acronym British Medicine in Category Medical that means coronary smooth muscle

Shorthand: CSM,
Full Form: coronary smooth muscle

For more information of "coronary smooth muscle", see the section below.

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Essential Questions and Answers on coronary smooth muscle in "MEDICAL»BRITMEDICAL"

What is coronary smooth muscle?

What are the functions of coronary smooth muscle?

The primary function of coronary smooth muscle is to regulate blood flow throughout the body's cardiac system. It adjusts blood flow automatically when necessary, such as during physical activity or stress, by contracting or relaxing its cells. Additionally, it helps protect against damage caused by pressure or inflammatory substances in the blood.

How does coronary smooth muscle respond to inflammation?

In response to inflammation within the body, it has been shown that coronary smooth muscle cells have an increased production of cytokines which can cause a localized increase in constriction of arteries, thus decreasing blood flow. Furthermore, certain chemokines can induce further release of cytokines which can lead to a further narrowing of affected arterial areas.

How do drugs affect coronary smooth muscle cells?

Certain pharmaceuticals applied topically can influence the functioning and behavior of coronary smooth muscle cells over time. These drugs can interact with receptors within these cells and perturb their signaling pathways by either activating or inhibiting them, thereby altering their physiology in some way depending on which type of medication is administered.

Does exercise affect coronary smooth muscles?

Yes, exercise has been shown to alter the physiological state of coronary smooth muscles via processes such as vasodilation and increased metabolism in these tissues. Increasing cardiorespiratory workload has been associated with higher rates oxygen consumption within these cells leading to an overall heightened activity level in them during physical exertion periods.

What happens if there is too much tension on a coronary artery?

Too much tension on an artery can cause its walls to become rigid and therefore narrow resulting in a decrease in blood flow through it due to occlusion or blockage. This effect can be exacerbated by any pathological alterations present on these vessels like atherosclerosis causing dangerously high pressures which lead to serious cardiac complications if left unchecked over prolonged periods of time.

How are calcium ions involved in regulation of blood flow?

Calcium ions play an important role in regulating vascular tone throughout multiple organs including cardiac tissue via interactions with receptors embedded at various points along their walls essentially dictating how tightly they remain contracted or dilated accordingly as dictated by critical needs for oxygenation among other things.

How does nitric oxide influence myocardial perfusion?

Nitric oxide is known as one major factor capable influencing myocardial perfusion (blood flow) by relaxing coronal muscles thus providing improved circulation levels directly correlated with patient health status whether pre or post-treatment capabilities exist.

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