What does CPPD mean in MEDICAL

Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (CPPD) is a medical condition that results in the deposition of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals in connective tissue and cartilage, causing joint inflammation and pain.

Symptoms of CPPD vary depending on the affected joint; they may include redness and swelling around the joint, stiffness or difficulty moving the joint, pain when pressure is applied to the area surrounding the joint, warmth around the affected area. The level of pain can range from mild to severe.

To diagnose CPPD, your doctor should perform a physical examination of your joints as well as order an X-ray or other imaging test to visualize any abnormalities. In some cases, a sample of fluid from your joints may be taken for further analysis.

Treatment options for CPPD include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, strong opioid painkillers if needed, intra-articular injections if needed (where a steroid or hyaluronic acid is injected directly into the affected joint), physiotherapy exercises to improve mobility and flexibility of joints and devices such as splints or braces which can help improve stability in affected areas.

Making lifestyle changes such as losing weight if necessary, avoiding activities that put too much strain on your joints, strengthening muscles around your joints through regular exercise can be helpful in managing CPPD long term. Eating healthy foods with anti-inflammatory properties such as turmeric, ginger and omega-3 fatty acids may also improve symptoms.