What does CIT mean in BRITISH MEDICINE
CIT stands for chronic immune thrombocytopaenia, which is also known as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). It is an autoimmune disorder that results in the destruction of platelets, or thrombocytes, by the body's own immune system. Platelets are needed to help blood clot when there is a cut or injury.
CIT meaning in British Medicine in Medical
CIT mostly used in an acronym British Medicine in Category Medical that means chronic immune thrombocytopaenia
Shorthand: CIT,
Full Form: chronic immune thrombocytopaenia
For more information of "chronic immune thrombocytopaenia", see the section below.
Essential Questions and Answers on chronic immune thrombocytopaenia in "MEDICAL»BRITMEDICAL"
What are platelets?
Platelets are small, round components of the blood that are responsible for helping it clot in the event of a cut or injury. They play an essential role in preventing excessive bleeding.
What is CIT?
CIT stands for chronic immune thrombocytopaenia, which is also known as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). It is an autoimmune disorder that causes the body's own immune system to destroy platelets in large numbers leading to abnormal and potentially life-threatening levels of bleeding.
What are the symptoms of CIT?
Symptoms of CIT include frequent nosebleeds, easy bruising and bleeding from the gums or internal organs. If left untreated, extreme fatigue, high fever and unusual bleeding can occur.
How is CIT treated?
Treatment options include oral medications such as steroids, splenectomy (surgical removal of part of the spleen), and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy (IVIG) or monoclonal antibody treatments such as rituximab. In some cases, a bone marrow transplant may be used to treat severe cases of ITP.
Are there any potential complications associated with CIT?
Complications can occur if CIT goes untreated for too long and includes organ damage from severe bleeding episodes. Additionally, patients may experience psychological distress because of their condition.
Final Words:
CIT is an autoimmune disorder that affects platelet counts which can lead to dangerous levels of bleeding if left untreated. Treatment options vary depending on the severity but can include oral medications such as steroids and splenectomy, IVIG therapy and monoclonal antibody treatments such as rituximab; though extreme cases may require a bone marrow transplant. Patients should be aware that potential complications include mental distress due to living with a chronic condition and organ damage if left untreated for long periods of time.
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