What does CCF mean in BRITISH MEDICINE

Common signs and symptoms of CCF include shortness of breath, fatigue, weakness, reduced exercise tolerance, swelling in the feet or ankles, and chest pain.

The most common cause of CCF is coronary artery disease, which results from the buildup of plaque in the arteries that supply blood to your heart. Other possible causes include high blood pressure, arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia, or valve problems such as mitral valve stenosis.

Diagnosis of CCF involves a physical exam, an electrocardiogram (ECG), chest x-ray and echocardiogram (ultrasound scan) to assess your heart's pumping power. Additional tests may be required depending on individual circumstances.

Treatment for chronic cardiac failure will depend on individual circumstances but may involve lifestyle changes such as dietary modifications and exercise; medications including ACE inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers; pacemaker insertion; or surgery such as coronary bypass surgery or valve repair/replacement.

Yes—making healthy lifestyle choices can help reduce your risk for developing CCF. These include quitting smoking, eating a healthy diet low in salt and saturated fat and exercising regularly. Managing any existing chronic illnesses can also help to prevent chronic cardiac failure from developing or worsening over time.