What does APACHE mean in HEALTHCARE
APACHE stands for Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation. It is a scoring system used in critical care medicine to assess the severity of illness and predict mortality. The APACHE score is based on a number of factors, including the patient's age, vital signs, laboratory values, and comorbid conditions.
APACHE meaning in Healthcare in Medical
APACHE mostly used in an acronym Healthcare in Category Medical that means Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation
Shorthand: APACHE,
Full Form: Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation
For more information of "Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation", see the section below.
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Calculation
The APACHE score is calculated using a complex formula that takes into account the following factors:
- Age: The patient's age is a significant predictor of mortality, with older patients being at higher risk.
- Vital signs: The patient's vital signs, such as heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure, can provide insight into their overall health and stability.
- Laboratory values: Laboratory values, such as white blood cell count, creatinine, and bilirubin, can indicate the presence of infection or other underlying medical conditions.
- Comorbid conditions: The presence of comorbid conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, can increase the risk of mortality.
Interpretation
The APACHE score is divided into four categories:
- Mild: A score of 0-10 indicates a low risk of mortality.
- Moderate: A score of 11-20 indicates a moderate risk of mortality.
- Severe: A score of 21-30 indicates a high risk of mortality.
- Extreme: A score of 31 or higher indicates a very high risk of mortality.
Essential Questions and Answers on Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation in "MEDICAL»HEALTHCARE"
What is APACHE?
APACHE stands for Acute Physiology Age Chronic Health Evaluation. It is a scoring system used in critical care medicine to assess the severity of illness and predict the risk of death in hospitalized patients.
How is APACHE calculated?
APACHE is calculated using a weighted sum of the patient's physiological variables, age, and chronic health conditions. These variables include vital signs, laboratory values, and medical history.
What is the purpose of APACHE?
APACHE is used to:
- Predict the risk of death in critically ill patients.
- Compare the severity of illness between different patient populations.
- Evaluate the quality of care in critical care units.
What are the different versions of APACHE?
There are several versions of APACHE, including:
- APACHE II: The original version of APACHE, developed in 1985.
- APACHE III: Developed in 1991, APACHE III includes additional variables and is more accurate in predicting mortality.
- APACHE IV: Developed in 2003, APACHE IV is the most recent version of the system and is used in many hospitals today.
How reliable is APACHE?
APACHE is a well-validated scoring system, and it has been shown to be accurate in predicting mortality in critically ill patients. However, it is important to note that APACHE is not a perfect predictor, and it should not be used as the sole basis for making decisions about patient care.
Final Words: The APACHE score is a valuable tool for assessing the severity of illness and predicting mortality in critically ill patients. It can help clinicians make informed decisions about treatment and resource allocation. However, it is important to note that the APACHE score is only one of many factors that should be considered when making these decisions.
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