What does CHO mean in LABORATORY
Chlorhexidine digluconate (CHO) is a broad-spectrum antiseptic and disinfectant commonly used in medical and dental settings. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
CHO meaning in Laboratory in Medical
CHO mostly used in an acronym Laboratory in Category Medical that means Chlorhexidine digluconate
Shorthand: CHO,
Full Form: Chlorhexidine digluconate
For more information of "Chlorhexidine digluconate", see the section below.
» Medical » Laboratory
What is CHO?
CHO is a cationic biguanide, which means it has a positive charge that attracts the negatively charged surfaces of microorganisms. This attraction disrupts the cell membrane, leading to leakage of cell contents and cell death.
Uses of CHO
CHO is primarily used for skin disinfection, surgical site preparation, and wound irrigation. It is also used in mouthwashes, dental irrigators, and catheters.
Benefits of CHO
- Broad-spectrum activity: Effective against a wide range of microorganisms.
- Persistent activity: Remains active on the skin for up to 6 hours.
- Low toxicity: Safe for use on the skin and mucous membranes.
- Colorless and odorless: Does not stain or irritate the skin.
Precautions
- CHO can cause skin irritation in some people.
- Avoid using CHO on open wounds or burns.
- Do not swallow CHO.
Essential Questions and Answers on Chlorhexidine digluconate in "MEDICAL»LABORATORY"
What is chlorhexidine digluconate (CHO)?
Chlorhexidine digluconate is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent commonly used as an antiseptic. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
What is CHO used for?
CHO is used in various applications, including:
- Preoperative skin preparation
- Surgical site disinfection
- Dental procedures
- Wound care
- Catheter care
- Hand hygiene
How does CHO work?
CHO disrupts the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to cell leakage and death. It also binds to the surface of bacteria, preventing their attachment to host cells.
Is CHO safe?
CHO is generally safe when used as directed. However, it can cause skin irritation, especially if applied frequently or for prolonged periods. It should not be ingested, as it can be toxic.
What are the precautions for using CHO?
Precautions for using CHO include:
- Avoid contact with eyes, ears, and mucous membranes.
- Do not ingest.
- Use only as directed by healthcare professionals.
- Rinse thoroughly with water after use.
- Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
What are the alternatives to CHO?
Alternatives to CHO include:
- Povidone-iodine
- Hydrogen peroxide
- Alcohol-based hand sanitizers
Final Words: CHO is a potent antiseptic and disinfectant with a wide range of applications in medical and dental settings. Its broad-spectrum activity, persistent effect, and low toxicity make it a valuable tool for infection prevention and control.
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