What does CVA mean in UNITED NATIONS

Cash and Voucher Assistance (CVA) is a form of humanitarian aid that provides cash or vouchers to individuals or households affected by crises or emergencies. This assistance allows beneficiaries to purchase essential goods and services, such as food, water, shelter, and hygiene items, from local markets.

CVA provides several benefits, including:

• Flexibility: Beneficiaries can use the cash or vouchers to purchase the specific items they need, giving them control over their spending.
• Reduced dependency: CVA helps reduce dependency on aid organizations by empowering beneficiaries to make their own decisions and support local economies.
• Enhanced dignity: By providing cash or vouchers, CVA preserves the dignity of beneficiaries by allowing them to choose what they need.

Eligibility criteria for CVA vary depending on the specific program and context. However, common eligibility factors include:

• Individuals or households affected by emergencies, such as natural disasters, conflicts, or displacement.
• Vulnerable populations, such as women, children, the elderly, or those with disabilities.
• Individuals or households who lack access to basic necessities, such as food, water, or shelter.

CVA can be distributed through various methods, including:

• Cash transfers: Electronic or physical cash is directly transferred to beneficiaries.
• Voucher distribution: Beneficiaries receive vouchers that can be redeemed for specific goods or services at designated shops or markets.
• Conditional transfers: Cash or vouchers are provided to beneficiaries who meet certain conditions, such as attending school or receiving vaccinations.