What does MDR mean in RESEARCH

Macular degeneration is a condition that affects the central part of the retina called the macula. The macula is responsible for sharp central vision, which is necessary for activities like reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Macular degeneration can cause a gradual loss of central vision, and in severe cases, can lead to blindness.

Macular degeneration is caused by damage to the macula. This damage can be caused by a number of factors, including:

• Age
• Smoking
• Obesity
• High blood pressure
• Family history of macular degeneration

The symptoms of macular degeneration can vary depending on the stage of the condition. In the early stages, people may experience:

• Blurred vision
• Difficulty reading
• Difficulty recognizing faces
• Sensitivity to light
• Distorted vision

There is no cure for macular degeneration, but there are treatments that can help slow the progression of the condition and improve vision. These treatments include:

• Anti-VEGF injections
• Laser therapy
• Photodynamic therapy
• Low vision aids

There is no sure way to prevent macular degeneration, but there are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of developing the condition, including:

• Quitting smoking
• Maintaining a healthy weight
• Eating a healthy diet
• Exercising regularly
• Managing blood pressure and cholesterol levels