What does ZETA mean in ENERGY
ZETA stands for Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly. The ZETA program was a major research project into the development of nuclear fusion power. It was founded by the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. The project ran from 1957 to 1968 and was carried out at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell, Oxfordshire, England.
ZETA meaning in Energy in Governmental
ZETA mostly used in an acronym Energy in Category Governmental that means Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly
Shorthand: ZETA,
Full Form: Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly
For more information of "Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly", see the section below.
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ZETA's Apparatus
The ZETA apparatus was a large toroidal vacuum chamber made of stainless steel. It had a major radius of 1.75 meters and a minor radius of 0.91 meters. The chamber was filled with deuterium gas and heated by a high-power electrical current. The current was induced in the plasma by a transformer that was connected to the chamber.
ZETA's Purpose
The purpose of ZETA was to investigate the behavior of plasma in a toroidal magnetic field. The project aimed to develop a controlled nuclear fusion reaction that could be used to generate electricity.
ZETA's Results
ZETA was successful in producing a plasma that was hot enough to sustain a nuclear fusion reaction. However, the plasma was unstable and the reaction was not controlled. The project was ultimately unsuccessful in developing a practical nuclear fusion reactor.
Essential Questions and Answers on Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly in "GOVERNMENTAL»ENERGY"
What is ZETA (Zero Energy Toroidal Assembly)?
ZETA was an early experimental toroidal fusion device designed to study the behavior of high-temperature plasma in a magnetic field. It was constructed at the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE) in Harwell, UK, and operated from 1958 to 1968. ZETA was the first device to demonstrate the pinch effect, a phenomenon in which a plasma is confined by its own magnetic field.
What were the main goals of ZETA?
The primary objectives of ZETA were to investigate:
- The behavior of high-temperature plasma in a toroidal (doughnut-shaped) magnetic field
- The possibility of achieving nuclear fusion in a controlled environment
- The development of diagnostic techniques for studying plasma physics
How did ZETA operate?
ZETA operated by generating a high-intensity electrical current through a toroidal vacuum chamber. This current created a strong magnetic field, which, through the pinch effect, confined a deuterium plasma (a gas composed of heavy hydrogen isotopes) within the chamber. The plasma was then heated to high temperatures using ohmic heating and compression.
What were the key findings from ZETA?
ZETA provided valuable insights into the behavior of high-temperature plasma and the challenges of controlled nuclear fusion. Key findings included:
- The demonstration of the pinch effect as a means of plasma confinement
- The identification of instabilities and other limitations in plasma confinement
- The need for additional heating mechanisms to achieve fusion temperatures
What was the significance of ZETA in the history of fusion research?
ZETA played a pivotal role in the development of fusion research. It was the first device to demonstrate the pinch effect, which became a fundamental principle in early fusion experiments. The insights gained from ZETA helped shape the design of subsequent fusion devices and advanced the understanding of plasma physics.
Final Words: The ZETA program was a major step in the development of nuclear fusion research. It provided valuable insights into the behavior of plasma in a toroidal magnetic field. Although ZETA was not successful in developing a practical nuclear fusion reactor, it paved the way for future research projects that have been more successful.
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