What does TVMS mean in CARDIOLOGY
TVMS is a type of abnormal heart rhythm characterized by a sustained, rapid heart rate originating from the ventricles, the lower chambers of the heart.
TVMS meaning in Cardiology in Medical
TVMS mostly used in an acronym Cardiology in Category Medical that means Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida
Shorthand: TVMS,
Full Form: Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida
For more information of "Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida", see the section below.
» Medical » Cardiology
- Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida (TVMS) is a type of abnormal heart rhythm originating from the ventricles, the lower chambers of the heart.
- It is characterized by a regular, fast heart rate that persists for more than 30 seconds.
- TVMS can range from being benign to life-threatening, depending on the underlying cause and the patient's overall health.
Causes
- Structural heart disease: Coronary artery disease, heart attack, cardiomyopathy, and valvular heart disease.
- Electrolyte imbalances: Low potassium or magnesium levels.
- Drug toxicity: Anti-arrhythmic drugs, cocaine, and other stimulants.
- Idiopathic: No identifiable underlying cause.
Symptoms
- Palpitations: A fast, fluttering sensation in the chest.
- Shortness of breath: Difficulty breathing, especially with exertion.
- Chest pain: Angina-like pain that may be brought on by exertion or stress.
- Lightheadedness or dizziness: Feeling faint or dizzy, especially when standing up.
- Syncope: Fainting or loss of consciousness.
Diagnosis
- Electrocardiogram (ECG): Shows a regular, rapid heart rate originating from the ventricles.
- Echocardiogram: Assesses the heart's structure and function.
- Electrophysiological study: Records the heart's electrical activity to identify the site of origin of the TVMS.
Treatment
- Medications: Anti-arrhythmic drugs or beta-blockers to slow down the heart rate.
- Catheter ablation: A procedure that uses radiofrequency energy to destroy the tissue causing the TVMS.
- Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD): A device that monitors the heart's rhythm and delivers an electrical shock to restore a normal rhythm if necessary.
Essential Questions and Answers on Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida in "MEDICAL»CARDIOLOGY"
What is Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida (TVMS)?
What are the symptoms of TVMS?
Symptoms of TVMS can include palpitations, dizziness, chest pain, lightheadedness, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, it can lead to fainting or cardiac arrest.
What are the causes of TVMS?
TVMS can be caused by various underlying heart conditions, such as coronary artery disease, heart failure, and cardiomyopathy. It can also result from certain medications, congenital heart defects, or an electrolyte imbalance.
How is TVMS diagnosed?
TVMS is typically diagnosed through an electrocardiogram (ECG), which records the heart's electrical activity. An ECG can show the characteristic pattern of rapid and sustained ventricular contractions.
How is TVMS treated?
Treatment for TVMS depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Medications, such as antiarrhythmics, may be prescribed to control the heart rate and rhythm. In some cases, a procedure called catheter ablation may be performed to destroy the tissue causing the abnormal electrical signals.
Is TVMS dangerous?
TVMS can be a serious condition, especially if it is left untreated. It can increase the risk of heart failure, stroke, and sudden cardiac death. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms suggestive of TVMS.
Final Words: Taquicardia Ventricular Monomorfa Sostenida (TVMS) is a serious heart rhythm disorder that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for TVMS is crucial for managing this condition effectively and preventing potential complications.
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