What does ACCC mean in FARMING & AGRICULTURE
ACCC stands for Agricultural Culture Collection of China. It is a national-level institution in China dedicated to the preservation, research, and utilization of agricultural genetic resources.
ACCC meaning in Farming & Agriculture in Miscellaneous
ACCC mostly used in an acronym Farming & Agriculture in Category Miscellaneous that means Agricultural Culture Collection of China
Shorthand: ACCC,
Full Form: Agricultural Culture Collection of China
For more information of "Agricultural Culture Collection of China", see the section below.
Mission and Objectives
- Conserve and manage a comprehensive collection of agricultural genetic resources, including crops, livestock, and microorganisms.
- Conduct scientific research on the genetic diversity and evolution of these resources.
- Provide materials and information for breeding and genetic improvement programs in agriculture.
- Develop and promote technologies for the conservation and utilization of agricultural germplasm.
- Enhance public awareness and education about the importance of agricultural genetic resources.
Collection and Conservation
ACCC maintains a vast collection of agricultural germplasm, including:
- Over 400,000 accessions of crop seeds
- More than 1,000 breeds of livestock
- A wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses
These resources are cryopreserved, preserved in seed banks, or managed in field genebanks.
Research and Development
ACCC conducts research in various areas, including:
- Genetic diversity assessment and conservation
- Gene discovery and functional analysis
- Development of novel breeding technologies
- Sustainability of agricultural systems
The institution collaborates with national and international organizations to advance scientific knowledge and promote innovation in agriculture.
Essential Questions and Answers on Agricultural Culture Collection of China in "MISCELLANEOUS»FARM"
What is the Agricultural Culture Collection of China (ACCC)?
The ACCC is China's national plant genetic resources bank. It is responsible for collecting, conserving, and distributing plant genetic resources for research, breeding, and sustainable agriculture.
What types of plant genetic resources does the ACCC collect and conserve?
The ACCC collects and conserves a wide range of plant genetic resources, including seeds, pollen, and tissue cultures. These resources represent the diversity of China's agricultural crops, including rice, wheat, maize, soybeans, vegetables, and fruits.
How does the ACCC ensure the quality of its plant genetic resources?
The ACCC follows strict quality control procedures to ensure the viability, genetic integrity, and pathogen-free status of its plant genetic resources. These procedures include regular monitoring, testing, and regeneration of seed stocks.
How can researchers and breeders access the ACCC's plant genetic resources?
Researchers and breeders can access the ACCC's plant genetic resources through a Material Transfer Agreement (MTA). The MTA outlines the terms and conditions for the use of the resources, including the purpose of research, distribution restrictions, and the obligation to share research results.
How does the ACCC contribute to sustainable agriculture in China?
The ACCC plays a vital role in sustainable agriculture by providing access to plant genetic resources that are resistant to pests, diseases, and environmental stresses. These resources help farmers improve crop yields, reduce pesticide and fertilizer use, and adapt to climate change.
Final Words: ACCC plays a pivotal role in the preservation and utilization of China's rich agricultural genetic resources. Through its research and conservation efforts, the institution contributes to ensuring the sustainable development of agriculture and food security for present and future generations.
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