What does UPJO mean in UNCLASSIFIED
Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJO) is a blockage or narrowing at the junction where the ureter, a tube that transports urine from the kidney to the bladder, connects to the renal pelvis, the funnel-shaped structure in the kidney that collects urine. This blockage can impede the flow of urine, causing a backup of urine in the kidney and potential damage to the kidney.
UPJO meaning in Unclassified in Miscellaneous
UPJO mostly used in an acronym Unclassified in Category Miscellaneous that means Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction
Shorthand: UPJO,
Full Form: Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction
For more information of "Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction", see the section below.
Essential Questions and Answers on Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction in "MISCELLANEOUS»UNFILED"
What is Uretero Pelvic Junction Obstruction (UPJO)?
What are the symptoms of UPJO?
Symptoms of UPJO can vary depending on the severity of the obstruction and the age of the patient. In infants and children, UPJO can often be asymptomatic, but symptoms may include:
- Abdominal pain
- Fever
- Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
- Poor feeding
- Failure to thrive In older children and adults, symptoms of UPJO can include:
- Flank pain
- Abdominal pain
- Frequent UTIs
- Blood in the urine (hematuria)
What causes UPJO?
The exact cause of UPJO is often unknown, but it can be congenital, meaning it is present at birth, or acquired, meaning it develops later in life. Congenital UPJO occurs when the ureter and renal pelvis do not connect properly during fetal development. Acquired UPJO can be caused by:
- Kidney stones
- Blood clots
- Scarring from previous surgery or infection
- Narrowing of the ureter due to inflammation or injury
How is UPJO diagnosed?
UPJO is typically diagnosed through a combination of imaging tests and physical examination. Imaging tests used to diagnose UPJO include:
- Ultrasound
- Intravenous pyelogram (IVP)
- Computed tomography (CT) scan
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) Physical examination may reveal an enlarged kidney or tenderness in the flank.
How is UPJO treated?
Treatment for UPJO depends on the severity of the obstruction and the patient's symptoms. In some cases, conservative treatment with observation and regular monitoring may be sufficient. In other cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to correct the obstruction and restore normal urine flow. Surgical options for UPJO include:
- Open surgery
- Laparoscopic surgery
- Robotic surgery